This article considers anarchist archaeologies and how an approach to inequality shaped by anarchist values and modes of analysis can help us narrate more complex pasts and build more equal futures. The nature and impact of inequality are central concerns across humanities and social science disciplines. Archaeologists have long studied social differentiation, focusing primarily on the origins and cross-cultural articulation of inequality. An anarchist approach to the archaeology of inequality pushes us to eschew origins in favor of the mechanisms of and resistance to past inequality, informing struggles for a more equal present and future. It also forces us to examine the inequalities that persist in our discipline, restricting who can be an archaeologist and, consequently, contribute to archaeological knowledge production. We argue that a more equal archaeology is as necessary as a more complex view of past inequalities if we are to mobilize the past against structures of domination.